Cultivating Change through Earthworms in Ethiopia

Updated: Oct 2, 2025 Reading time: 2 minutes

In Ethiopia, where farmers often struggle with soil degradation and unpredictable rainfall, one woman is leading a quiet transformation. Amarech Abera was chosen by agricultural experts and local leaders as a model farmer, embraced an amazing practice that has changed her life— vermicompost.

Cultivating Change through Earthworms in Ethiopia
© Photo: Tsion Girma Degu

Amarech Abera has been a farmer all of her life; as usual in this area, it is her only livelihood. Happily she can say that she has never done better. Thanks to new farming methods that she learnt from our team at PIN Ethiopia, she is able to earn enough money to live reasonably well.

One of the techniques we taught her is vermicomposting. This involves mixing dried leaves, banana plant and cow dung in a box. In 45 days, earthworms transform it to high-quality organic fertiliser.

“I have benefited a lot—I produced 300 kgs of vermicompost. I use it on maize and fruits, and even sold the surplus to eight people so far,” she said after the first harvest.
“The kebele members and agricultural experts chose me, saying I was a model and could do the job. I received practical training. Based on that, I was able to do the practice,” she says.

As model farmer, Amarech shares her knowledge with her neighbours, she shows them the steps to take and materials to produce in the right amounts, and she teaches them to avoid harmful materials like eucalyptus and gravel.

“I taught them step by step. Many have now started producing their own vermicompost,” she says proudly.
Scaling Change

What makes Amarech’s story remarkable is not just her personal success, it’s how it spreads. The earthworms she breeds and the knowledge she shares are multiplying across her community. Her neighbours are copying her vermicompost techniques and diversifying their livelihoods through poultry, vegetables and orange fleshed sweet potato farming. Together we are helping others adopt climate-smart agricultural practices.

“Eight people have taken worms from me. They will go on to teach many others,” Amarech says.
A Message of Inspiration

Amarech’s journey shows that sustainable farming is possible, profitable, and powerful.

“If we work, we can overcome poverty. Every person has the power to change their life,” she says with a smile. 

Her story reminds us that empowering local farmers with climate-smart practice creates ripples of transformation nurturing both the soil and the spirit of entire communities.

With funding from the Czech Development Agency (CZDA), we contribute to a green economy that strengthens livelihoods, and builds resilience against climate change.

PIN is empowering women by diversifying their livelihoods beyond traditional agriculture, improving their economic resilience through sustainable, climate-resilient value chains, and enhancing access to education, training, and financial services.

Author: Tsion Girma Degu

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